Invention

Invention refers to a new and useful technical solution to a specific problem. It may take the form of a product, process, method, or improvement that provides a practical application in a particular field of technology.

In patent law, an invention must meet certain criteria to be protected. These typically include novelty (it must be new), inventive step (it must not be obvious to a skilled person), and industrial applicability (it must be capable of being made or used in industry). These requirements ensure that only genuine innovations receive legal protection.

Inventions can arise in a wide range of fields, including engineering, pharmaceuticals, information technology, and manufacturing. They are often the result of research and development efforts and play a key role in technological progress and economic growth.

Protecting inventions through patents allows inventors to control the use of their creations for a limited period, encouraging investment in innovation and the dissemination of technical knowledge.

Resource: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Invention